The color brown encompasses a wide range of tones. A piece of light brown wood can look very different from a brown eye. Knowing the full range of brown tones is crucial because of the variety of brown colors available.
Light browns, dark browns, cool browns, warm browns, and browns with various tints, such yellow or orange, are all possible. White and black paint can be used to lighten or darken the tint, respectively.
A color’s vibrancy can be adjusted by mixing it with its complimentary hue. So, learning how to make brown and comprehending all these color variables is not easy.
Contents
How to Make Brown Paint
Brown paint can be made by combining their complementary colors. Color wheel opposites make up a complementary pair. Pairs of complementary colors are blue and orange, red and green, and yellow and purple. Brown paint can be made by following these steps:
1. Gather Your Materials
Make a choice between acrylic, watercolor, and oil paints. Brown paint can be made by combining many different colors; all you need are two colors that are complementary to each other on the color wheel.
These will feature a combination of the primary color and its complementary secondary hue, such as red and its complementary green, yellow and blue, or cyan and its complementary orange. In addition to the mixing surface or container, you’ll also need a palette knife or paint brush.
2. Mix Colors in Equal Proportions
Brown paint can be made by combining equal parts of two contrasting hues. Pick a red and green (or yellow and purple, or blue and orange) paint and dab some of each onto your surface so that they can blend together. Use the palette knife to blend the colors together until you reach a uniform brown.
3. Play With Proportions and Color Mixing
To make cooler or warmer or darker or lighter tones, simply add or subtract from one or more paint colors. To experiment with different shades of brown, novice artists need only mix in a little white or black paint. Incorporate all of the ingredients.
4. Record Your Proportions
When you’ve settled on the exact shade of brown you want to use for your project, keep a note of the exact paint amounts and color combinations that went into making it. Proceed with the painting, making more brown paint as necessary.
How to Make Different Shades of Brown Paint
Each shade of brown can be achieved by mixing a base of complementary colors with additional pigments to adjust the paint’s temperature and luminosity. Brown paint can be customized by mixing colors to achieve the desired shade.
Light Brown
Make a yellow and purple foundation to work from. To produce a lighter brown, mix in some titanium white paint and add more if necessary to get the right tone. Adding cadmium yellow gives a little brighter brown, which is ideal if you’re going for a brown that is simultaneously light and warm.
Cool Brown
Blend blue and orange, then add greens and purples for a cooler shade of brown. The addition of blue tones, such as ultramarine blue, produces a murky shade reminiscent of brackish water. Slate-like colors can be achieved by mixing dark blues, while a dusty lavender hue can be achieved by blending brown with purple.
Warm Brown
Earthy tones like russet and yellow ochre are sometimes included into warm browns. More of the warm hues should be added to the basis of red and green, yellow and purple, or orange and blue to make a warmer brown.
The addition of cadmium red produces a richer, redder brown that is close to sienna, whereas increasing the amount of orange results in a burnt umber and increasing the amount of yellow produces a pale, muddy brown.
Dark Brown
Combining your two complementary hues (red and green, perhaps) and then spiraling in a tiny bit of black paint can get a darker brown, like a rich chocolate brown. You can use reds for warmer darker tones and blues for cooler ones.
Conclusion
You may have noticed that in the last decade, interiors have favored neutral tones of gray. Recently, though, the trend has begun to reverse, and earthy tones like beige and brown are once again at the top of the popularity charts.
The presence of the color brown in a room is immediately reassuring. Brown is a versatile color that can be used to create any style, from warm and inviting to bold and dramatic. Because of its natural, organic vibe, this color is a timeless neutral.